Academic Forum

Master of Education: Diverse and Equitable Instruction

Play-based Learning in Elementary Education

There is a need for elementary students to experience play and play-based learning during their early education; however the curriculum is heavy with a focus on academic programs.  The purpose of this paper was to find out if there was any research proving that play is beneficial to elementary students.  This paper aims to bring attention to the need for play-based learning in education because of the positive effects it has on social-emotional development which contributes to the whole child and inclusive instruction.   Through research, findings prove the impact that play has on a student’s education  building strong social-emotional skills along with  the ability to self regulate.  Overall, the findings of this study show that providing opportunities to play will help build the necessary skills students need to excel in all areas of their education.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Amy Leshinsky

Horne: Forensic Science
Casey: Biology
Conley: Biochemistry/Math & Forensic Science

Assessing the Prevalence of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in Wildlife and Domestic Animal Populations

Giardia and Cryptosporidium are both common intestinal protozoan parasites that affect humans and non-human animals posing a significant public health concern, particularly in regions like New England where its prevalence is notable. For example, over 50% of the human giardia cases in New England came from Massachusetts, and Massachusetts makes up 3% of cases in the United States. Both protozoans are transmitted through contaminated fecal material, soil, and water. Those affected may experience diarrheal illness, or they may show no clinical symptoms at all. These pathogens present a public health concern over the climbing infection rate between domesticated animals, wildlife, and humans, earning their place as a Category B Pathogen (Elevated Concern) by the Center for Disease Control. This research aims to investigate the prevalence of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in the Milton area, focusing on wildlife populations cohabitating on Curry College’s recreationally used hiking trail and domesticated animals housed in local shelters. All fecal material is collected and tested using a lateral flow immunosorbent assay for the presence of Giardia and Cryptosporidium antigens in fecal material. Other exploratory analyses such as GC-MS and fecal floatation have also been conducted. GPS coordinates of wildlife samples were collected to detect possible pathogen hotspots within Curry College’s wetlands. In causation, this will help target strategies to combat this illness in the best interest of public health and safety of wildlife and domestic animals sharing recreationally used wetlands such as the one on Curry’s Campus.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Software Development

Curry Path Pilot

Updated Map of the College with detailed information

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Deanna Gordon

Zaccheo: Forensic Science
Gaeta: Biology, Forensic Science

Trace Metal Analysis in Recreational Products

An analytical method was developed for trace metal analysis of commercial recreational products, including red wines, e-Cigs (liquids and vaped “smoke”) and legal marijuana, by employing a novel approach of simultaneously applied direct nebulizing (Co, Cr, Cu, Pb, Cu) and hydride formation (As, Hg, Sb). The method was validated by spike recovery measurements, which showed high accuracy and precision even around the detection limits, and it is a viable venue to analyze heavy metal content in suitable samples for forensic purposes. Some limitations of the method were also identified and addressed.

Dr. Sandor Kadar

Major: Biology
Minor: Chemistry

Life History and Thermal Performance for Multiple Chrysoperla Green Lacewing Insect Species 

Green Lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera), are species of insects which are predacious in the larval stage. Many green lacewing species in the Chrysoperla have been used as protection against agricultural pests for a number of years. However, current concerns of climate change may impact this species in terms of pest control. Climate change could affect the species life history, including developmental stages and thermal resistance. In this study we are examining the species life history, which is the changes an organism undergoes while developing from primary stage to death. In addition, we are determining the thermal performances of multiple Chrysoplera species. Thermal resistances refers to the temperature range in which an organism can carry out biological functions.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Elizabeth Wade

Major: Forensic Science
Minors: Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry

The Influence of Diphenhydramine on Insect Attraction to Animal Remains

Insects are commonly found frequenting human and non-human animal remains for consumption and colonization. These insects play a vital role in increasing the decomposition rate of dead remains. The presence of insects provides evidence for the pre-colonization, post-colonization, and time of colonization (TOC). Pre-colonization interval can be extended or shortened by several variables, including temperature humidity, or drug presence. Due to ease of access, over-the-counter drugs are at high risk of abuse and are often implicated with drug-related mortality. In cases where insect evidence is used to aid in establishing a possible time of death, or other forensically related questions, understanding adult attraction is vitally important to determine the expected presence (or absence) of insects in these cases. In 2019 - 2020, there were 2,226 Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)-involved overdoses. This number continues to increase as Benadryl gains popularity through social media. This research aims to better understand the influence of Benadryl on insect attraction to remains. To test this, forensically relevant quantities in toxicology reports of decedents overdosing on Diphenhydramine were calculated to have proportional quantities of the drug within measured out chopped beef liver. Two reusable fly traps with unscented glue traps were set up, one containing the control beef liver and the other filled with the Benadryl-treated liver. The samples were placed in three separate locations and left to colonize for approximately two days. The insects collected then were recorded and identified. For the blowflies collected, we determined the sex and gravidity status of each. This presentation will highlight the need to further understand the influence of over-the-counter drug attraction by insects as it relates to the time of death of remains in forensic casework. Additionally, the need for further investigations into overall insect community changes as it relates to variation in the condition of remains will also be discussed.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Major: Psychology
Minor: Art Therapy

The Social Life in Ireland

This project will be explaining how differently the people in Ireland intersect with each other compared to the US and more specifically why they are so friendly.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Public Health
Biology, Sociology

First Year Postpartum Mothers in the U.S. Experiencing Postpartum Depression

Developing a proposal for a health intervention program for my target audience (postpartum mothers) to stimulate the grant writing process that public health practitioners use to obtain funding fro health interventions.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Colby Zongol

Psychology 
Philosophy

Policing in the U.S. vs. Ireland

Compare and contrast the differences in policing in the US vs Ireland and what policies and cultures influence them. Looking at what police officers have to do in both countries and what differences they have such as laws they have to follow and what crimes they may face. This also extends to how the public views them and their job.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Graphic Design
Marketing

Final Magazine Editorial: PopCouture

We were tasked with the project of creating our own magazine prints. I decided to do the topic of pop culture. So with in my magazine spread of pop culture listing some of 2024s biggest moments in pop culture with trends, movies, performances, videogames and more.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Sports and Recreation Management, Business Administration

Professional Women’s Hockey League Success

Addressing the PWHLs momentum as a league through marketing, fan engagement, and a business plan.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Nursing
Psychology

Mindful Self-Care Practices of Undergraduate Helping Professions Students

Background: Self-care is part of one’s sense of wellbeing and overall functioning in life. Self-care practice is critical for those whose profession is to help others. Review of literature revealed limited research among nursing students, and a dearth of self-care studies among other helping professions students. Purpose: To address the gap in the literature, the purpose of this study is to explore mindful self-care practices of undergraduate helping profession students. Methods: A 33-item Mindful Self-Care Scale survey instrument created by researcher Dr. Catherine Cook-Cottone was used and includes 6 domains: mindful relaxation, physical care, self-compassion and purpose, supportive relationships, supportive structure, and mindful awareness. Results: Highest mean frequencies for all majors was in external subdomains of supportive relationships and supportive structure, as demonstrated by other studies. The lowest mean frequencies among student majors were internal subdomains of physical care and self-compassion and purpose respectively, consistent with previous research.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Coleen Toronto

Public Relations
Graphic Design

PR Pros Magazine

Editorial magazine design

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Biochemistry 
Mathematics, Forensic Science

The Influence of an ADAM9 Protein on Breast Cancer Cell Migration

ADAM9 is a protein that influences cell migration, which is an important process for the development and repair of tissues. There has been evidence that ADAM9 is found in cancerous tumors, including breast cancer.  Cancer is a disease characterized by uncontrolled and abnormal cell division that invades other body systems. A key component of cancer progression is metastasis, and so understanding its cell migration process and if ADAM9 plays a role in influencing migration provides further insight on the disease.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jessica Fry

Forensic Science
Chemistry, Mathematics, Data Analytics

What’s That Smell?: Relation to the Chemistry of the Smell of Death

Between 2019-2020, 2,226 people died due to a Diphenhydramine overdose, making up 2.4% of drug related mortalities in the United States. Diphenhydramine is the active ingredient in Benadryl and can elicit a euphoric high when taken in high quantities. This number is dwarfed by the 15,600 deaths annually in the US from Ibuprophen overdoses related to suicide. In both instances, these over the counter medications are linked to unattended deaths, which require an estimated timeline surrounding the individuals death. Entomological evidence can aid in this timeline, however drug presence can alter the Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) profile (i.e. smell), causing changes in insect attraction and colonization behaviors and by extension, influence the ability to estimate this forensic timeline. Previous research from our lab showed a clear difference in attraction by flies for both diphenhydramine and ibuprofen in comparison to animal tissue alone, suggesting there is a change in this VOC profile. The purpose of this research is to compare the VOC profile between drug laden beef liver with unadulterated beef liver across two days. To conduct this experiment, 45 grams of beef liver was treated with 1 ml of bovine blood with drug treatments having crushed samples dissolved into the blood before adding to the respective liver., sanitized jars and left to accumulate with a tin foil lid on it, for 1 hour, before pulling headspace for 2 hours. What has been seen so far is that there are peaks of dimethyl disulfide, butanoic acid, indole, and pyrrole. That is for the controlled sample with no drugs added to the beef pate. Variations in the profiles will be discussed.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Biochemistry, Forensic Science
Criminal Justice

Synthesis of a Diphenhydramine Metabolite and it’s Effect on Sarcophaga bullata (M.) Development

Diphenhydramine is a common antihistamine used to treat allergy symptoms. When taken orally, the compound metabolizes in the liver into multiple byproducts (metabolites) through a series of oxidation reactions. In the US 13,574 overdose deaths were positive for Diphenhydramine overdose. In cases of diphenhydramine overdoses, both the metabolites and raw drug can be found in the liver. In overdose cases, death is often unattended, therefore establishing an estimated timeline can provide closure to families of the decedent. Forensic entomology is a field that utilizes insect evidence to aid in the establishment of these timelines. Drugs have been known to alter the survivability and reproductive success of necrophagous flies, however, no research has determined this for both diphenhydramine, any of its metabolites, or a combination of the two. The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of diphenhydramine on Sarcophaga bullata (M.) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) survivorship and fecundity.  One of the metabolites of diphenhydramine, 2-(benzhydryloxy) acetic acid, was organically synthesized. Four treatments of beef liver were then prepared to be fed to the S. bullata maggots, and their development was tracked. The treatments were as follows: plain beef liver, beef liver with metabolite, beef liver with diphenhydramine, and beef liver with both the metabolite and diphenhydramine. The effects of diphenhydramine and 2-(benzhydryloxy) acetic acid impact on necrophagous fly emergence will be discussed.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Nan Chen, Dr. Samantha Sawyer 

Elementary Education
Math Education

Are There Differences in Rates of Participation for Students of Color in Advanced Placement Mathematics and Computer Science Courses?

This study analyzes the different rates of participation for students of color, explores what factors are impacting participation rates, and looks towards future steps to resolving educational disparities in advanced placement courses.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jennifer McNally

Graphic Design

Vector Celebrity Illustration

Digital illustration of actor Hugh Dancy with warm and cool hues. Created entirely on Adobe Illustrator.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Biology
Forensic Science

Movement Patterns of Wildlife Populations Across Seasons Within Recreationally-Used Hiking Trails

Balster Brook is located on the Curry College campus in Milton, Massachusetts. Part of the larger Blue Hills Reservation, it is state-protected land which also serves as a source of recreation for humans. Numerous species of wildlife inhabit Balster Brook, including raccoons, coyotes, deer, squirrels, and many more. Curry College is densely populated by students and other humans; there is a coexistence between humans and wild animals on the campus. The urbanization of the areas bordering Balster Brook are potentially impacting the movement of specie populations on a seasonal basis. For example, during the autumn season, a campus building may harbor significant human habitation, thus creating an abundance of resources for a particular specie population. But by the winter, the resource abundance is reduced, thus changing the movement of the population. To better understand this, 24 motion-sensor trail cameras were placed in a small geographical area within the Curry College hiking trail and serviced weekly. This was performed in order to photograph and document the various wildlife populations and their movements throughout each season. The thousands of photographs were tagged on the DigiCam computer application into the appropriate categories for data analysis. Wildlife population landscape use was analyzed, as well as their diel patterns across seasons. Through this analysis, evidence was obtained which strengthens the hypothesis of a correlation between urbanization and wildlife population movements.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Biochemistry
Forensic Science

Independent Research on Amphiregulin Secretion

Exploring CRB3 polarity protein and its role in amphiregulin secretion in mcf-7 cells

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Stephanie Walker

Biology
Creative Writing

Green Lacewings: Using Genetics to Distinguish Cryptic Species

Bioremediation techniques have found ways to exploit the natural functionality of organisms or ecosystems in order to dampen the deleterious effects of climate change agents. For example using fungi to break down pollutants. A subsect of bioremediation is biocontrol where rather than use chemical agents to control an environment-typically for agricultural means-less harmful biological agents are employed. Green Lacewings are often used in this way, as they do a good job of predating on pests which can damage crops. Green Lacewing is the common name for the family Chysopidae which contains a multitude of species. Finding which species does the best job at biocontrol starts with distinguishing one species from another which is tricky due to the fact that they are cryptic species, meaning that they are all but impossible to separate from phenotypic observations alone. And genotyping them poses its own set of issues as the CO1 gene that would normally be used for barcoding has not developed significant enough base pair changes to be an effective tool in this case. To combat this new loci needed to be identified where the genotypes varied enough between species to be used as an identifier. By targeting new loci in different species and amplifying them we might be able to find exactly that. In this study we used two primers specifically 5557 and 7175 and tested them on an array of species. A large portion of this process was devoted to troubleshooting, and maximizing the effectiveness of each step. Moreover due to a persistent lack of banding no new results were determined in the timeframe of this specific project.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Elizabeth Wade

Graphic Design
Photography

Strategic Branding for Tide Rider

Strategic Branding for Tide Rider Surf Company. Through my research and competitive analysis, I will design a branding strategy that will help the surfing company stand out from its competitors and create a positive brand image that reflects the vision of the company. The final deliverables will include a logo, a website, social media/campaigns, various surfing supplies/packaging as well as merchandise.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Elementary Education 
Math Education

Storytelling in Mathematics

Reflecting on different types of problems in math (story-based problems and traditional problems)

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jennifer McNally

Public Health and Wellness
Biology, Sociology

Children Affected by Asthma

My project addresses that issues that arise with Childhood Asthma. Not many people understand or are educated enough when it comes to Asthma. Asthma impacts millions children's ability to live their life effectively and it will stick with them into adulthood. This project educates adults and provides prevention measures that can reduce the amount of children being diagnosed with Asthma in the future. 

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Colby Zongol

Biology
Math, Chemistry

Life History Data and Mortality Rate Comparison of Green Lacewing Species Chrysoperla Carnea

We investigated the life histories and mortality rates of green lacewing species, Chrysoperla adamsi, C. plorabunda, Sillemi, and Comanche from western Europe in the laboratory. The life history data recorded the different stages; eggs, instar 1, instar 2, instar 3, pupae and adults. There were both similarities and differences in their life history data. We saw that Plorabunda and Sillemi had endured similar averages in the amount of time spent in each life stage, with Plorabunda dying quicker than Sillemi. Adamsi and Comanche had similar life stage averages as well, with similar amounts of time spent in both the pupae and 3rd instar stage. Interestingly, Comanche had the greatest percent survival in the 3rd instar stage. In contrast, Sillemi had the weakest survival rate in the 3rd instar stage. However, Comanche had the weakest percent survival rate in the 2nd instar stage with Adamsi having the second weakest survival rate when compared. Both Adamsi and Comanche also seem to have correlated to having little to almost no survival in the 1st instar stage. Plorabunda and Sillemi are more comparable because they both had spent some time in the 1st instar stage. These similarities can be speculated to have correlation with their environments. All the Lacewings endured similar conditions in their environment; feeding, cage cleaning, water, and temperature were all recorded and kept identical across all species in the lab.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Elizabeth Wade

Marketing
Graphic Design

Postcards for a Cause - Equality is Enough

6 postcards that are representing and spreading awareness about Gender Equality. These pieces are to show emotion, fear, and anger among men and women who do not feel as though they are equal.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Graphic Design
Marketing

Reproductive Rights Postcards

These postcards portray different scenarios surrounding the topic of women's rights to reproductive health. Hopefully the scenarios depicted in each postcard will create more support for women's access to reproductive healthcare, including equal access to birth control and abortions.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Biochemistry
Sociology

#1: Making Sunscreen: Synthesis and Photochemical Properties of Avobenzone Derivatives

Avobenzone, which is a prominent oil-soluble component in the formulation of sunscreens, has been the only ultraviolet (UV) filter molecule to get approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to absorb UVA radiation. Sunscreen utilizes UV filters through the absorption of UVA radiation at 320 nm - 450 nm and UVB radiation at 280 nm - 320 nm as well as through the process of scattering to shield the skin before the photons pierce the skin. The UV filter molecule, avobenzone, is predisposed to photodegradation under UV radiations/sunlight conditions which increase photocarcinogenesis and photoaging as an effect of the harmful radicals in an individual's body. Different attempts of upgrading the photostability of avobenzone through skeletal structure modification have involved switching the aromatic groups present in avobenzone to give homomers or inhibit the diketo form that occurs through methylation/triazine derivatives. The UV filtering activity behind these newly-modified versions of avobenzone has introduced a stable isomer form during the reaction with an intramolecular hydrogen bond that allows for the isomer and its respective keto-form to absorb in the UVC spectrum of radiation. These findings suggest that high and consistent photoprotection efficiency can be created in other UV filter molecules to preserve their lifespan in sunscreen lotions. This is fundamentally important to effectively protect the skin from sun exposure and the development of long-term diseases. The aim of the research was to explore the relationship of avobenzone’s derivatives photochemical properties through absorption of ultraviolet and visible light. The research also explored how those properties can be applied to the synthesis of other protectant UV molecules to absorb UV radiation. The experiment will conclude with exploring a similar pathway in both mechanisms and methods for designing a new UV filter molecule with similar properties to avobenzone and avobenzone derivatives.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Nan Chen

#2: Understanding the Role of Vascular Smooth Muscle Senescence in Aortic Aneurysms

Aortic aneurysms (AAs) are a ballon-like bulge in the aorta, which increase the risk of rupture or dissection in the arterial wall, particularly in individuals with hypertension. A limited understanding of the molecular causes by which AAs and dissection occur impairs the development of therapies for AAs. Sirtuin-1 (Sirt1) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent deacetylase known to play a central role in the cellular response to metabolic, oxidative, and inflammatory stresses. When Sirt1 was knocked out of vascular smooth muscle (VSM) in mice treated with the hypertensive peptide angiotensin II, matrix metalloproteinase (MMPs) activity was increased, compared to control mice, and the development of AAs and dissections was observed. MMPs are enzymes involved in the degradation of elastic fibers and are known to be secreted by cells that stop dividing but don’t die through a process called cellular senescence. The goal was to determine (1) whether cellular senescence in VSM cells contributes to AAs and dissection by secreting MMPs, and (2) whether overexpressing or activating Sirt1 can prevent cellular senescence thereby preventing MMP activity in VSM cells.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jessica Fry

Graphic Design
Music

The Improper Bostonian Magazine Project

The Improper Bostonian is Boston’s leading lifestyle magazine, and we pride ourselves on highlighting the people and places that make Boston a world-class city. They publish 24 issues a year, covering everything from food and fashion to arts and entertainment to celebrities who got their start here. Every two weeks, The Improper Bostonian delivers 70,000 magazines throughout Greater Boston. From active millennials to affluent boomers, these readers rely on The Improper to plan their weekends and get the early word on local happenings as they live, work and play in and around the city.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue 

Sport and Recreation Management

The Effect of Technology on Sports

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Psychology

The Culture of Tourism in the United States and Ireland

My Project will compare Popular tourist spots in the United States and Ireland. The comparison will focus on how each tourist spot represents the culture of the country they are from. I will also discuss the history of each location. For example, I could compare Niagara Falls to the Cliffs of Moher.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Business Administration, Sport and Recreation Management

Calisthenics vs. Weight Training for Muscle Growth

Comparing these two different styles of training to see which one yields the best muscle building results. Through the use of science based information accompanied by some case studies, we are able to piece together that Weight Training is more often than not the superior choice.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Biology

Determining the Levels of E Coli Bacteria and Heavy Metals in Campus Water

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Elizabeth Wade

Graphic Design
Photography

Wubs

For this project I created a headphone company named Wubs. I conducted research on the current leading headphone companies to see their product design strategy. I used CGI technology to model headphones and ear pods for my product design.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Graphic Design
Marketing

ROLLERRAGE

This project crafts a strategic brand identity for a custom skateboard company. It delves into market research, design exploration, and targeted marketing to capture skate culture's essence. Through visual storytelling and engaging branding, it aims to establish the brand as a standout player in the industry.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Psychology 
Sociology

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Master of Education: Diverse and Equitable Instruction

CODESWITCHING: Impact on Mental Health... Balancing the Social & Cultural Identities of Minority Students in White Schools

This project explores the negative mental health impacts of codeswitching identities for minority students attending predominantly white schools.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Amy Leshinsky

Individually Initiated Major: Child Life Specialty

Child Life Specialty

Combining knowledge from Nursing Courses and Psychology Courses to create a curriculum surrounding Child Life Specialty in a hospital or clinic setting.

Faculty Sponsors: Dr. Elizabeth Carey, Dr. Maureen Murphy

Biochemistry 
Mathematics, Sociology

Numerical and Experimental Study of the Effect of Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Calcium Signaling and Cellular Transformation

The purpose of our research is to use a mathematical model to explore if extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF) given off by powerlines, could cause disruptions in calcium signaling leading to increased cell proliferation. The model explores how different noise levels (ELF) affect the bifurcation parameter (rate constant of the dissociation of the G-protein), and in turn the calcium signal (frequency of the oscillation of [Ca2+] in the cytosol).  From the simulations it is determined that with no noise, robust calcium oscillation occurs between the lower and upper bifurcation point. Any noise added corrupts and eliminates oscillation. With a bifurcation parameter slightly above the upper bifurcation noise, recovers signal displaying stochastic resonance. Experimentally, MCF-7 cells are transfected using A BERKY sensor which monitors the activation of the G-protein. Transfected MCF-7 cells are exposed to ELF to determine if it makes a difference in G-protein activity. Our future plans are to validate our current model with a two-cell model, investigate how changing calcium channel dynamics of the cell affects calcium oscillation, and connect experimental findings to the modeling results. 

Faculty Sponsors: Dr. Jessica Fry, Dr. Sandor Kadar

Public Health 
Psychology

Early Education System Differences in Ireland vs the US

I want to talk about the difference in price and accessibility for the early education system in both countries. I want to discuss the benefits of both sides and the downsides of both sides.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Biochemistry
Mathematics

Extremely Low Frequency electromagnetic waves influence the intracellular Calcium oscillations via altered GPCR activity

Calcium plays a vital role in cellular signaling, and the oscillation of calcium concentrations between membrane bound organelles and the cytosol plays an important role in processes including neuron activity, apoptotic pathways, and influence on voltage gated channels. Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic fields (ELF) have been implicated in numerous studies to be pathological and correlated with cancer, but yet to be fully elucidated. To develop hypotheses regarding the effects of ELF on the calcium oscillations of the cell, a mathematical model was built combining the previous work of Cuthbertson-Chay, DeYoung-Kaiser, and Borghans-Dupont-Goldbeter to demonstrate the dynamics of G protein coupled receptor (GPCR) activity and the release of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum. In combination with these components, variable Gaussian noise was added to the model in order to represent added ELF to the system. A Bicellular model was created in which one cell generates realistic signaling between the two cells modulated with Gaussian noise. It was recognized from the model that the dissociation rate of the trimeric G-protein complex may be key in understanding the effects of ELF on calcium oscillations. To obtain experimental data to confirm the findings of the mathematical model, MCF-7 cells were stably-transfected with an optical biosensor (BERKY sensor) to determine the rate constant of dissociation of trimeric G protein (bifurcation parameter of the model) under exposure to ELF via Helmholtz coils. Subsequently, the effect of ELF on the dynamics of calcium oscillation will be investigated using Calcium Green. Preliminary results from the model show that without noise, cytosolic calcium oscillation occurs until the dissociation rate constant value of the trimeric G protein reaches 0.10 s-1. However, in the presence of noise, the signal gets corrupted. In addition, at higher values of the bifurcation parameter where oscillation typically would not occur, the presence of noise causes the signal to partially recover up to 0.12 s-1. This behavior suggests that noise can potentially corrupt the calcium signal propagation as well as recover it through the mechanism called stochastic resonance.

Faculty Sponsors: Dr. Jessica Fry, Dr. Sandor Kadar

Nursing
Psychology

A Cross-Sectional Examination of Drinking Culture and Social Life in Ireland and the United States

A look and analysis into social night life and drinking culture in Ireland and how this compares to the that of the US.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Graphic Design
Photography

United Colonies Recruitment Posters

I have created a series of posters stylized in a propaganda/recruitment style loosely based on the United Colonies from the video game "Starfield", a space military spanning hundreds of planets. The posters feature a custom-made typeface and illustrations created through ai-prompts in Midjourney.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Graphic Design

Established Magazine

A concept high-fashion magazine titled Established, designed with spreads of articles and advertisements.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Sport & Recreation Management
Marketing

Media Influence on the Growth of Women's Sports

This project outlines attendance and viewership within women's professional sports as well as key influences within the media that have led to the overall growth of women's sports and expanding thoughts on what the future might hold for it.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Graphic Design

Editorial Project

Design a two-page magazine spread for a magazine of your choice. Students can conceptualize the content, producing images, writing headlines and decks, creating graphics if necessary, taking photos and designing two pages.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Master of Education: Diverse and Equitable Instruction

Exploring the Negative Implication of Screen Time on Child Development: Research-based Suggestions for K-5 Educators and Caregivers

With technological advancements transforming the way individuals connect, learn, work, and relax in today’s society, the amount of time children and adults spend in front of a screen has increased drastically since the COVID-19 pandemic. It is important to understand what effects this increased screen time at school and at home has on our children’s developing brains and bodies as well as understanding adults' usage habits and influence. This research will explore and analyze recent literature on screen time and evaluate the negative impact increased screen time has on child development and academic performance. Research findings suggest physical activity and interpersonal relationships suffer and some cognitive functioning is affected with increased amounts of screen time. Overall, the findings of this study point to a need to be mindful of the negative effects of screen time and a need for educators and caregivers to model and support healthy technology use and media consumption practices for children.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Amy Leshinsky

Psychology 
Early Intervention

Comparative Workplace Practices

I’ll be looking into American vs southern Ireland employment practices. Including hours, pay, holiday & sick pay, and other general aspects.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Mathematics Education
Mathematics

Prospective Teachers’ Qualities of Noticing Features of Instructional Materials for Teaching Middle School Mathematics

This study is looking at the qualities of the observations pre-service teachers make about a lesson on proportionality from a digitally purchased middle school math curriculum.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jennifer McNally 

Criminal Justice
Psychology

Gaelic Sports vs United States Sports

I am going to be comparing and contrasting sports popular in the United States to sports within the Gaelic Games.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Communication
Graphic Design

Postcards with a Cause

A collection of postcard graphics encouraging the awareness of, and action to end, the genocide occurring in Palestine.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Criminal Justice
Psychology, Sociology

Social Norms in Ireland

For my project I will be discussing the social norm differences between Ireland and America.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Graphic Design

Rise of Khan (RoK) Graphic Novel - Character Development and Chapter 1

Main Plot: Louis Rafflesia, the son of an outcast noble family is sent on a mission to assassinate the King on behalf of his Father. Under the guise of a humble servant, his plans go haywire when he is assigned to serve the Kings’ bastard son Tilo ~ the prince of misfortune. Plans fall apart even more so when the two fall in love.  Sub Plots :  Learning about the prince’s and interpersonal relationships between each of the characters. Learning the intricate culture of the world in which the story takes place (politics, religion, science, history and prejudice, etc). This story takes place after “judgment day” , a period of time where humans have mutated due to global warming and surface radiation. Through wars and chaos a new culture, religious practices and society evolve. The story will feature an exploration into how these events have shaped the new faces of humanity. Themes/Genre : Drama, Queer Romance, (historically inspired) science fiction, religion.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Forensic Science
Biology, Chemistry, Criminal Justice

Exploring the Impact of Ibuprofen on Necrophagous Insect Colonization in Forensic Entomology

Insects frequently inhabit both human and non-human animal remains, aiding in their decomposition. Their presence offers insights into pre-colonization, post-colonization, and time of colonization (TOC). Factors such as temperature, humidity, and the presence of drugs can either lengthen or shorten the pre-colonization interval. Over-the-counter drugs, easily accessible and prone to abuse, are frequently associated with drug-related deaths. In forensic investigations where insect evidence helps establish time of death, understanding adult insect attraction is crucial for determining their expected presence or absence. Ibuprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, is associated with numerous cases of drug-related mortality. Among all analgesic overdoses, 29% involved the use of Ibuprofen. This research aims to better understand the influence of Ibuprofen on insect attraction to remains. To test this, forensically relevant quantities in toxicology reports of decedents overdosing on Ibuprofen was calculated to have proportional quantities of drug within 45 g of chopped beef liver. Two reusable fly traps with unscented glue traps were set up, one containing the beef liver (control) and the other with the Ibuprofen-treated liver. The samples were placed in three separate locations and left to colonize for approximately forty-eight hours. The insects were collected, recorded and identified by family. For the blowflies collected, we determined the sex and gravidity status of each. This presentation will highlight the need to further understand the influence of over-the-counter drug attraction by insects as it relates to the time of death of remains in forensic casework.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Nursing

Childhood Vaccinations: Waivers and Education

Childhood vaccinations are important because there has been an uptick in preventable childhood communicable illnesses in the U.S. recently. There has also been an increase in vaccine exemptions being sought by parents of school-aged children. From the 2019-20 to the 2021-22 school year, national coverage with state-requiring vaccinations among kindergartners declined from 95% to approximately 93%. A literature review was conducted to explore what are the reasons for parents’ refusal of vaccination? And what are strategies that best address parents’ concerns to allow their children to be vaccinated?  Method: A literature review was performed in CINHAL and PubMed using the keywords: vaccination or immunization or vaccines; children or adolescents or child; misconception or hesitancy. Critical appraisal was performed on three research studies that met inclusion criteria and applied to the research question.  Findings: A common misconception among parents included a low awareness of vaccine importance. Short, tech-based educational interventions for parents were the most effective strategy to increase vaccination rates. Another effective strategy is a strong vaccine recommendation from their provider, and the need to reassure patients that these childhood vaccinations are important.  Implications for nursing: Interventions should be short & tech-based, administered face-to-face. Providers should reassure parents that vaccinations should be timely. And finally, providers should deliver accurate, high-quality vaccine recommendations to parents.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Coleen Toronto

Nursing

Is Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Better for Incision Healing?

The most common complication of a surgical incision is infection. Incidences of surgical site infection can be between 10-30% of surgeries and can prolong healing time. This review plans to explore whether negative pressure wound therapy or NPWT can reduce the incidence of SSI and increase healing time.   A literature review was performed in CINHAL using key phrases such as Negative pressure wound therapy, Surgery, Surgical site infection, and nursing.  Research results concluded that NPWT can decrease the incidence of SSI and shorten healing time.  Implications for nursing practice include education regarding NPWT. Nurses need to understand the importance of advanced wound products concerning wound healing.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Coleen Toronto

Public Health and Wellness
Biology

Children in Poverty Living in New York City

This project will aim to understand the issues regarding childhood poverty in New York City. The research will be focused on three quality-of-life issues that children struggling in poverty face. Housing conditions, nutrition, and air quality are common issues faced in lower-income neighborhoods and are detrimental to the growth and development of the children raised in these areas. In New York City, asthma is one large health problem faced by 20% of the population, which will be heavily focused on in my research.  The project sheds light on the disproportionate burden of asthma experienced by low-income communities in NYC, including higher rates of asthma prevalence, hospitalizations, and emergency room visits. Program implementation will be introduced in the project as well to create potential solutions to asthma-related issues.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Colby Zongol

Psychology
Criminal Justice

Ireland: Stereotypes vs. Reality

I will be looking at common stereotypes America and the rest of the world have for Ireland and comparing them to the reality of the country. These stereotypes could be anything from how they picture the Irish to what it is assumed is "traditional Irish food". I will ask friends and member of the Curry community what their thoughts on Ireland and compare that to the reality of information the EPIC Museum provides on the country.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Graphic Design

ARCADIA F1 Sim Racing

This Project is Inspired by the New F1 Arcade in Boston. I am a really big fan of F1 racing and I play video games on my free time so this is why I took interest on making my own F1 Sim racing team.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Psychology

Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Experiences and Perspectives

According to the fifth addition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of interest, behaviors, and activities (APA, 2024). 6 parents of children whose receiving services at a clinic called ALL Points Licensed Behavior Analysis for their ASD diagnosis all participated in the same survey. The All Points clinic utilizes an applied behavior analysis (ABA) approach in treatment plans for children and adults with ASD. ABA is a therapy based on science of learning and behavior (Autism Speaks, 2024). In the survey given to parents, there were no demographic questions asked. The survey consisted of 6 questions. The data was collected using Google Forms. This research was conducted to explore parents’ perspectives and experiences while raising a child with ASD. The purpose of this study is to help future research investigate furthermore into the research’s findings. Results will suggest that parents experience complex social and emotional challenges. Parents value the importance of support, advocacy, and resilience while navigating through challenges. Parents prioritize learning and adaptation to meet their child’s needs, recognizing the unique journey they undertake in caring for their child. Therefore, parents experience an ongoing process of growth and adjustment. Common themes from parents’ responses emphasized their commitment to their child’s development and well-being despite obstacles they may encounter.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Eric Weiser

Biology
Chemistry

Maggots: Pests or P.I.’s?

Forensic entomology is the subfield of forensic science that encapsulates the use of insects and other arthropods to resolve legal cases involving death, such as homicide, assault, and abuse. Using insects, particularly maggots, found on or near human remains, offers key insights into the details that are missing or covered up surrounding the death. Currently, methodologies focus predominantly on species identification and estimated time of colonization. However this approach excludes a vital yet underutilized method in forensic entomology: the extraction of human DNA from insects.  In spite of its importance the occurrence and success rates of this method are low, as human DNA was successfully isolated from maggots collected during typical casework only 26% of the time (Harrod 2022). In several review articles it has been proven that extracted human DNA from insects provides a more direct and influential correlation when linking a body to a specific location, therefore making it the superior method (Wells 2008). With a low success rate being a common theme amongst DNA extraction correspondingly our research project seeks to improve existing standard operating procedure (SOP), specifically focusing on maggot life stage, storage method, and extraction method using Sarcophaga bullata (Parker, 1916) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), a common flesh fly.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Jessica Fry 

Nursing

Reducing Anxiety in Pediatric Oncology Patients

Cancer is anxiety-provoking for many patients and their families, often associated with prolonged, difficult treatments. Frequent hospitalizations, clinician visits, and medical procedures lead to ineffective coping among pediatric patients. Developmentally, pediatric patients are unable to understand and manage their anxiety during this time. It is important to look not only at pharmacological methods of anxiety reduction but non-pharmacological interventions as well. A literature review was conducted to explore: What are effective non-pharmacological interventions for reducing anxiety in pediatric oncology patients?  Method: A literature review was performed in CINAHL and PubMed using the keywords: pediatric, oncology patients or patients with cancer, non-pharmacological interventions or therapy or treatment or alternative therapy, and anxiety. Critical appraisal was performed on three research studies that met inclusion criteria.   Findings: Non-pharmacological interventions are effective in reducing anxiety among pediatric oncology patients, which include hospital clowning, music therapy, and art therapy.   Implications for Nursing: Engaging pediatric patients in non-pharmacological therapy is an effective method to promote the expression of emotion through diversion activity to cope with difficult treatments.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Coleen Toronto

Sport and Recreation Management 
Marketing, Business Administration

Athlete Identity in Transition Out of Collegiate Sports

Focusing on the factors college athletes identities after their sport is over. The impact it has on their life and their transition into the next step of their careers or future.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Graphic Design
Photography

Timeless Tease

Timeless Tease is a modern gallery book that is based on a1950's themed hair salon and models with an innovative twist including multicultural, multi gender, vibrant themes. Its a celebration of diversity, a nod to the past, and a daring leap into the future of style. I can almost hear the buzz of hair dryers and the chatter of happy clients!  I can see this book displayed in the waiting area of a modern clothes store, beauty parlor, or even coffee cafe.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Studio Arts
Graphic Design

Conceptual Echoes: A Spectrum of Art & Design

Throughout my works, I have always sought to invoke emotion and capture striking visuals through my experimentation in the fields of both the visual arts and graphic design. From captivating book cover designs to evocative character concepts, from experimental artwork to dynamic comic book illustrations, this project serves as a vibrant showcase for some of my conceptual art and design ideas/works.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Sport and Recreation Management

The Dangers of Inaccessibility in Youth Sports: How Organizations Can Expand Opportunities for Participation

Focuses on what leads to limited access in youth sports, challenges the youth face due to limited access, and how organizations can provide more opportunity for participants

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Sport and Recreation Management 
Marketing

Caitlin Clark: Game Changer

Many announcers talk about how Caitlin Clark is changing the game or paving the way for the future of women's basketball, but what has she actually done? My research question explores this question. I look at how many records she broke, her youth impact, ticket sales, WNBA, and the future of basketball.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Graphic Design
Photography

Earthy Espresso Café

The branding for a hybrid plant & coffee shop with pieces that capture the welcoming environment & atmosphere, providing a calming spot for community while focusing on sustainability.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Forensic Science 
Psychology

Getting Dirtier: Analyzing Changes in Microbiota in Soil During Mouse Decomposition

Finding and analyzing tangible evidence is the focus of forensic science. Physical evidence important for forensic investigations includes DNA, fingerprints, bloodstains, hair, fiber, insects and soil samples. Some physical evidence such as insects found on a decomposing corpse can be used to establish the postmortem interval (PMI). The PMI, or the amount of time that has passed since death, can be difficult to establish and is dependent on specific types of physical evidence being present. Every death investigation requires the establishment of the PMI because it makes it easier to identify victims and suspects, accept or reject suspect alibis, distribute death certificates, and distribute the assets specified in wills. Microbes on or in the environment associated with a corpse might offer a new approach to calculating PMI. When an animal dies, the decaying body provides a significant nutritional supply that can sustain a complex and phylogenetically diverse microbial community. This community changes over the course of decomposition, making the use of microbial metagenomic sequencing data a potentially useful tool in establishing PMI. This forensic microbiology project investigates how the soil microbiome changes during the decomposition of buried mice. We hypothesized that the presence of a decomposing mouse would alter the microbiome of surrounding soil. Our results showed significant changes in soil chemistry of our samples with mice compared to our control samples without mice. We are currently in the process of analyzing the microbial sequencing data.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Emily Nowicki

Master of Education: Diverse and Equitable Instruction

Integrating Inclusive Civics Education into the K-12 Classroom

Current civics education in K-12 classrooms lacks inclusive curriculum design and, therefore, limits the engagement of all students This research aims to offer advice and knowledge for educators that can help assist with creating an inclusive civics curriculum. Included is information with resources that educators can use in the classroom that can allow all students to be able to learn, make connections, and participate within the community. The findings show the benefits of engaging conversations, enhanced critical thinking, and improved problem-solving regarding civics topics in the classroom. This work provides the needed guidance K-12 educators need to critically evaluate existing civics curricula and empower educators to make the necessary changes that can broaden inclusivity in K-12 classrooms.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Amy Leshinsky 

Graphic Design

Blade Runner 2049: Rebranded

A multimedia project that rebrands the iconic movie "Blade Runner 2049" with new graphics and media.

Faculty Sponsor: Professor Alison Poor-Donahue

Nursing
Psychology

Women in Sports: Ireland vs America

I am exploring promotion, fan bases, and mental health of female athletes in Ireland. I am looking to exploit gender inequalities similar to the United States as well as improvements we can bring to the United States.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Karen Hussar

Biochemistry
Mathematics, Psychology

#1: Effects of the Electromagnetic Field on Calcium Release in MCF-7 Cells // #2: Are there differences in EMF exposure based on residential location and occupation?

#1: We are looking at the effects of EMF on calcium release in cells and connecting that to possible physiological effects in human beings. #2: we are viewing data sets regarding EMF exposure based on different criteria and seeing if there is any drastic data. We then are slightly connecting it to any effects on human physiology.

Faculty Sponsors: Dr. Jessica Fry, Dr. Jennifer McNally

Biology
Forensic Science

Insect Attraction to Raw and Processed Animal Products on Curry College's Campus

Flies are attracted to decomposing animal product for a protein meal and as food for their offspring. Often, these flies are considered filth flies due to their attraction to animal tissues and trash. Regional differences in attraction to processed and unprocessed animal products can influence fly densities and in some instances increase interactions with humans due to association with food waste. To study them in their interaction with humans, traps baited with beef liver or cat food were left out and then retrieved before identification of flies was performed. This lets us learn if they're more likely to prefer natural carrion or preserved food. After trap retrieval and identification results revealed that more flies preferred beef liver (natural carrion) over cat food.

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Samantha Sawyer

Sport and Recreation Management 
Coaching

How college athletics affects mental health

I will go over the mental health affects that playing a college sports has on mental health and answer the question, "How does college athletics affect athletes' mental health?"

Faculty Sponsor: Dr. Natalie West

Biology

pH in Fecal Matter of Dogs

Measuring the pH amount of different fecal matter in different environments over the course of several weeks.

Faculty Sponsors: Dr. Samantha Sawyer, Dr. Nathan Lanning